Trailer
The words from history
Each passage shows the words said in the episode, then the original. Words with a line through them are in the original. We cut them from the episode.
Geoffrey of Monmouth, The History of the Kings of Britain, Book 8, chapter 11
Translated by Aaron Thompson, revised by J. A. Giles, Six Old English Chronicles (London: Bohn, 1848).
Also cited
Wikipedia’s sources for these lines
“around 1136”
Wikipedia gives no footnote beside this line.
“is now considered to have no value as history”
Wikipedia gives no footnote beside this line.
In the episode
Merlin The giants of old brought them from the farthest coast of Africa, and placed them in Ireland. Their design in this was to make baths in them.
In the source
The giants of old brought them from the farthest coast of Africa, and placed them in Ireland,
while they inhabited that country.Their design in this was to make baths in them,when they should be taken with any illness.
The tomb robbers' confession, Papyrus Amherst
In James Henry Breasted, Ancient Records of Egypt, vol. 4 (Chicago, 1906).
In the episode
Robbers We stripped off the gold.
In the source
We stripped off the gold,
which we found on the august mummy of this god…
Herodotus, Histories 2.86
Translated by A. D. Godley (1920), Perseus.
In the episode
Herodotus They first draw out part of the brain through the nostrils with an iron hook.
In the source
… they first draw out part of the brain through the nostrils with an iron hook …
Samuel Pepys, Diary, 4 September 1666
Ed. Henry B. Wheatley (1893), Project Gutenberg.
In the episode
Pepys And I my Parmesan cheese.
In the source
… and I my Parmazan cheese,
as well as my wine and some other things.
“Parmazan” is said as “Parmesan”.
Howard Carter's journal for 1922, page 33
Griffith Institute, Oxford.
Also cited
In the episode
Carnarvon Can you see anything?
In the source
when Lord Carnarvon said to me'Can you see anything'.
Where the hosts’ facts come from
Kate, Helen and Will’s facts come from these pages. Open “What it says” to see the lines we used.
Nero and the puddle
What it says
- “Haec est Neronis decocta”
- “This is Nero's distilled water”